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EGS 2012 - 1st Session - Lecture on John Cage

10/24/2012

9 Comments

 
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In the first period (from June 13 to July 4), there were a few highlights:  a lecture by Steve with art-making by Ellen, celebrating the 100th anniversary of the birth of John Cage.  Here is Steve talking about the lecture.

I was talking on the 100th anniversary of Cage's birth, reflecting on his work and on the concept of improvisation as it happens in the expressive arts. I started out my giving some biographical information about Cage and the development of his music, pointing out that he actually hated improvisation for most of his life. He felt that it was too much tied to the performer's tastes and memories, and instead preferred chance procedures in the composition and performance of his work.

Then I conducted a performance of cage's 4'33'', with Paolo Knill on the piano. You can see Cage performing it on youtube. Afterwards, I showed one eminent music critic's views of the piece (google "Hitler's opinion of John Cage's 4'33'" on youtube).

Then I talked about the idea of improvisation in expressive arts and related it to similar concepts from other frameworks, like the Taoist wu-wei (non-doing) and Heidegger's Gelassenheit (letting-be).

At that point I discussed Cage's change of mind - in his late seventies, he developed a new appreciation for improvisation, and did an improvised lecture called  How To Get Started (go to www.howtogetstarted.com). I gave a similar lecture  - the method is to take ten topics of interest and talk (in a random order) for three minutes in an improvised way on each one, recording the first one and playing it back during the second, then playing back both the first and second during the third, etc. In the end there are ten takes of thirty-three minutes in total all playing at the same time.

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While I was talking, Ellen was engaged in an analogous process using visual art materials - selecting objects from ten different containers and working with them to create an improvised structure in which all of them were involved. We projected Ellen's image on a big screen to make it easier to see.

Now here's where it gets interesting: Because we only had two speakers (Cage had ten channels to broadcast on), we decided it would be good to put away all the chairs and have the audience (students and faculty) walk around to hear the sounds from the different speakers. What we didn't realize was that by having them move around, they actually became part of the performance (something that Cage believed would happen in any case). It was like a dance - and a beautiful one at that. Since EGS students are such creative types, many of their movements were like dancing, and the audience as a whole became a dance ensemble in a multi-media presentation.
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During this first session at EGS, we also had some music and poetry performances.  Here you see Paolo Knill’s daughter-in-law, Ursina, performing in the church of the town of Saas Fee, where the school is located.  Ursina has a classically trained voice and she also uses her voice in many strange and interesting ways.  We also had a poetry evening in which Steve performed with Margo Fuchs Knill and Paolo provided the musical interludes and accompaniment.

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